Spring-Bean的銷毀使用destroy-method()方法無效解決方案(容器!附源碼)
Bean
package com.gc.action; import java.util.Date; public class HelloWorld { private String msg=null;//該變量用來存儲字符串 private Date date=null;//該變量用來存儲日期 // public HelloWorld(String msg) // { // this.msg=msg; // } // // public HelloWorld()//這個必須寫,否則不能轉到上麵的那個 // { // this.msg=msg; // } //初始化 public void init(){ this.msg="HelloWorld"; this.date=new Date(); } //銷毀 public void cleanup(){ this.msg=""; this.date=null; System.out.println("您銷毀了msg"+this.msg+"和date"+this.date); } //設定變量msg的set方法 public void setMsg(String msg) { this.msg=msg; } //獲取變量msg的get方法 public String getMsg() { return this.msg; } public Date getDate() { return this.date; } public void setDate(Date date) { this.date = date; } }
配置文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "https://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd"> <beans> <!--定義一個Bean--> <bean init-method="init" destroy-method="cleanup"> <!--將其變量msg通過依賴注入--> </bean> </beans>
經過修改,原來是容器的問題!容器需要關閉是前提條件,SPRING BEAN的生命周期,SPRING的單例模式,動態代理,反射機製,一定要懂得。寫中間件的經曆就會特別有助於理解這些框架性的東西:
修改後的項目地址如下:https://download.csdn.net/detail/opzoonzhuzhengke/4156763
https://download.csdn.net/detail/opzoonzhuzhengke/4156763
修改後的代碼:
BEAN:
package com.gc.action; import java.util.Date; import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean; import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean; public class HelloWorld //implements InitializingBean,DisposableBean { private String msg=null;//該變量用來存儲字符串 private Date date=null;//該變量用來存儲日期 public void afterPropertiesSet() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub this.msg="HelloWorld"; this.date=new Date(); System.out.println("2000"); } public void cleanup() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub this.msg=""; this.date=null; System.out.println("您銷毀了msg"+this.msg+"和date"+this.date); } public HelloWorld(String msg) { this.msg=msg; } public HelloWorld()//這個必須寫,否則不能轉到上麵的那個 { this.msg=msg; } //設定變量msg的set方法 public void setMsg(String msg) { this.msg=msg; } //獲取變量msg的get方法 public String getMsg() { return this.msg; } public Date getDate() { return this.date; } public void setDate(Date date) { this.date = date; } }
config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "https://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd"> <beans> <!--定義一個Bean--> <bean init-method="afterPropertiesSet" destroy-method="cleanup"> <!--將其變量msg通過依賴注入--> </bean> </beans>
測試程序:
package com.gc.test; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext; import com.gc.action.HelloWorld; public class TestHelloWorld { public static void main(String[] args) { //通過ApplicationContext來獲取Spring文件的配置 AbstractApplicationContext actx=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("config.xml"); //通過Bean的id來獲取Bean HelloWorld helloworld=(HelloWorld)actx.getBean("HelloWorld"); //打印輸出 System.out.println(helloworld.getMsg()+" "+helloworld.getDate()); actx.close(); } }
最重要的輸出部分:
2000
HelloWorld Tue Mar 20 15:36:46 CST 2012
您銷毀了msg和datenull
最後更新:2017-04-02 22:16:38