Alfresco 2.0 解讀

 

https://www.alfresco.com

Alfresco is the Open Source Alternative for Enterprise Content Management (ECM), providing Document Management, Collaboration, Records Management, Knowledge Management, Web Content Management and Imaging.

 

Java

Spring Aspect-Oriented Framework

ACEGI – Aspect-Oriented Security Framework

MyFaces JSF Implementation

Hibernate ORM Persistence

Lucene Text Search Engine

JLAN

POI File Format Conversion

PDFBox – PDF Conversion

OpenOffice

jBPM

Rhino JavaScript engine

支持的接口

CIFS/SMB Microsoft File Share Protocol

JSR-168 Portlet Specification

JSR-127 Java Server Faces

FTP

WebDAV

Web Services

REST

更多的技術規範詳見： https://www.alfresco.com/products/ecm/specifications/

 

其它的略過，在 web.xml 中可以看到加載了如下 Spring 配置文件

<context-param>

            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

            <param-value>

 </param-value>

            <description>Spring config file locations</description>

</context-param>

打開它可以看到它引入了所有的 alfresco/web-client*.xml & alfresco/extension/web-client*.xml & jar:*!/META-INF/web-client*.xml

打開它可以看到它引入了 alfresco/web-api-config.xml & alfresco/extension/web-api-config-custom.xml

剛開始找這個文件時，居然沒有找到，怪事！not exist???why?

於是後來才發現這個文件是在 remote-api.jar 包裏，暈，不是很好的做法啊。

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/core-services-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/public-services-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/model-specific-services-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/action-services-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/rule-services-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/node-services-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/scheduled-jobs-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/network-protocol-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/content-services-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/hibernate-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/ownable-services-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/template-services-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/script-services-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/index-recovery-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/authority-services-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/authentication-services-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/policy-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/import-export-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/bootstrap-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/workflow-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/jcr-api-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/avm-services-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/audit-services-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath*:alfresco/patch/*-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath*:alfresco/domain/*-context.xml"/>

 

    <!--

    -->

    <import resource="classpath*:alfresco/module-context.xml"/>

 

    <!--

 

    -->

    <import resource="classpath*:alfresco/extension/*-context.xml"/>

    <import resource="classpath*:alfresco/extension/dev-context.xml"/>

 

可以看到分層次地進行加載不同的 bean ，並且在後麵提供可擴展的 bean 定義的引入，方便進行擴展，而不需要更變這個配置文件

 

繼續一個個往下看，並把一些重要的 bean 配置拿出來：

看到配置了 JMX 的服務

<!-- Custom MBeanServer -->

<bean id="alfrescoMBeanServer" class="org.springframework.jmx.support.MBeanServerFactoryBean"/>

 

<bean id="registry"   class="org.springframework.remoting.rmi.RmiRegistryFactoryBean">

    <property name="port" value="${avm.remote.port}"/>

</bean>

<!-- MBeanServer Connector (registers itself with custom alfrescoMBeanServer) -->

<bean id="serverConnector"

      class="org.springframework.jmx.support.ConnectorServerFactoryBean"

      depends-on="registry">

 

    <property name="server"      ref="alfrescoMBeanServer"/>

    <property name="objectName" value="connector:name=rmi"/>

    <property name="serviceUrl" value="service:jmx:rmi://localhost/jndi/rmi://localhost:${avm.remote.port}/alfresco/jmxrmi"/>

 

    <property name="environment">

        <map>

            <!-- The following keys are only valid when sun jmx is used -->

            <entry key="jmx.remote.x.password.file" value="${alfresco.jmx.dir}/alfresco-jmxrmi.password"/>

            <entry key="jmx.remote.x.access.file"   value="${alfresco.jmx.dir}/alfresco-jmxrmi.access"/>

        </map>

    </property>

</bean>

<!-- MBeans registered with alfrescoMBeanServer -->

<bean id="VirtServerRegistry"

      class="org.alfresco.mbeans.VirtServerRegistry"

      init-method="initialize">

 

JMX 服務暴露

<bean id="exporter" class="org.springframework.jmx.export.MBeanExporter">

  <property name="server" ref="alfrescoMBeanServer"/>

   <property name="beans">

     <map>

       <!-- MBeans to register with alfrescoMBeanServer -->

       <entry key="Alfresco:Name=VirtServerRegistry,Type=VirtServerRegistry" value-ref="VirtServerRegistry"/>

       <entry key="Alfresco:Name=FileServerConfig,Type=FileServerConfig" value-ref="FileServerConfig"/>

     </map>

   </property>

</bean>

 

同時暴露了 RMI 的服務

RMI

<!-- The RMI export of the repo remote transport. -->

<bean id="repoRemoteTransportRMI" class="org.springframework.remoting.rmi.RmiServiceExporter">

            <property name="service">

                        <ref bean="repoRemoteTransport"/>

            </property>

            <property name="serviceInterface">

                        <value>org.alfresco.service.cmr.remote.RepoRemoteTransport</value>

            </property>

            <property name="serviceName">

                        <value>repo</value>

            </property>

            <property name="registryPort">

                        <value>${avm.remote.port}</value>

            </property>

</bean>

 

驗證 bean 配置，也是同時暴露了 RMI 的服務

<!-- Here for now. Probably want remote-context.xml file. -->

<!-- The AuthenticationService exported as an RMI service. -->

<bean id="rmiAuthenticationService" class="org.springframework.remoting.rmi.RmiServiceExporter">

            <property name="service">

                        <ref bean="AuthenticationService"/>

            </property>

            <property name="serviceInterface">

                        <value>org.alfresco.service.cmr.security.AuthenticationService</value>

            </property>

            <property name="serviceName">

                        <value>authentication</value>

            </property>

            <property name="registryPort">

                        <value>${avm.remote.port}</value>

            </property>

</bean>

 

avm 裏也暴露了 RMI 的服務

<!-- The RMI wrapper around the AVM remote interface. -->

 

<bean id="avmRemoteService" class="org.springframework.remoting.rmi.RmiServiceExporter">

            <property name="service">

                        <ref bean="avmRemoteTransport"/>

            </property>

            <property name="serviceInterface">

                        <value>org.alfresco.service.cmr.remote.AVMRemoteTransport</value>

            </property>

            <property name="serviceName">

                        <value>avm</value>

            </property>

            <property name="registryPort">

                        <value>${avm.remote.port}</value>

            </property>

</bean>

<bean id="avmSyncServiceTransport" class="org.alfresco.repo.avm.AVMSyncServiceTransportImpl">

    <property name="authenticationService">

        <ref bean="AuthenticationService"/>

    </property>

    <property name="avmSyncService">

        <ref bean="AVMSyncService"/>

    </property>

</bean>

<bean id="avmSyncServiceTransportRMI" class="org.springframework.remoting.rmi.RmiServiceExporter">

    <property name="service">

        <ref bean="avmSyncServiceTransport"/>

    </property>

    <property name="serviceInterface">

        <value>org.alfresco.service.cmr.remote.AVMSyncServiceTransport</value>

    </property>

    <property name="serviceName">

        <value>avmsync</value>

    </property>

    <property name="registryPort">

        <value>${avm.remote.port}</value>

    </property>

</bean>

 

通過上麵的 JMX 與 RMI 暴露在不同的配置文件裏可以看到，如果我要去掉 JMX 或 RMI 服務的話，需要修改 N 個的配置文件，實在是麻煩。

建議要二次開發時根據需要進行整理，合並到一個文件裏進行暴露即可，或者沒有需要的話就直接 delete 掉這些：）

 

而且這個 JMX RMI 服務的暴露，導致你不能僅重啟應用就可以，而非得重啟整個應用服務器才行，要不然會報服務已啟動，即默認的端口50500被占用了，而整個應用啟動不了，麻煩。除非你在重啟應用之前再去修改一下配置文件裏的端口號，嗬嗬。

 

不過，最終的解決辦法是象我在 Jmx4Log4J 裏那樣自己去再封裝一個獲取端口號的類，發現有人用了，就找下一個：）這樣就ＯＫ了。

 

<!-- Datasource bean -->

數據庫連接池用的居然是 org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource ，大家自己改吧 c3p0 等等

 

郵件

<!-- MAIL SERVICE           -->

<bean id="mailService" class="org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl">

 

Lucene 索引和搜索 API

     <!-- Indexing and Search API -->

    <bean id="indexerComponent" class="org.alfresco.repo.search.IndexerComponent">

    <bean id="searchService" class="org.alfresco.repo.search.SearcherComponent">

 

    <!-- Indexer and searchers for lucene -->

    <bean id="luceneIndexerAndSearcherFactory"

        class="org.alfresco.repo.search.impl.lucene.LuceneIndexerAndSearcherFactory2">

 

    <!-- Indexer and searchers for lucene -->

    <bean id="luceneCategoryService" class="org.alfresco.repo.search.impl.lucene.LuceneCategoryServiceImpl">

 

鎖

    <!-- Lock Service           -->

    <bean id="lockService" class="org.alfresco.repo.lock.LockServiceImpl" init-method="initialise">

 

版本控製

    <!-- Version Service   -->

    <bean id="versionService" class="org.alfresco.repo.version.VersionServiceImpl" init-method="initialise">

 

數據庫

    <!-- Data Dictionary -->

    <bean id="dictionaryBootstrap" parent="dictionaryModelBootstrap" depends-on="resourceBundles">

        <property name="models">

            <list>

                <!-- System models -->

                <value>alfresco/model/dictionaryModel.xml</value>

                <value>alfresco/model/systemModel.xml</value>

                <value>org/alfresco/repo/security/authentication/userModel.xml</value>

 

                <!-- Content models -->

                <value>alfresco/model/contentModel.xml</value>

                <value>alfresco/model/bpmModel.xml</value>

                <value>alfresco/model/wcmModel.xml</value>

                <value>alfresco/model/forumModel.xml</value>

 

                <!-- Content models -->

                <value>alfresco/model/applicationModel.xml</value>

                <value>alfresco/model/wcmAppModel.xml</value>

                <!-- Implementation models -->

                <value>org/alfresco/repo/action/actionModel.xml</value>

                <value>org/alfresco/repo/rule/ruleModel.xml</value>

                <value>org/alfresco/repo/version/version_model.xml</value>

                <!-- Deprecated types -->

                <value>alfresco/model/deprecated/deprecated_contentModel.xml</value>

            </list>

        </property>

        <property name="labels">

            <list>

                <value>alfresco/model/dataTypeAnalyzers</value>

                <value>alfresco/messages/system-model</value>

                <value>alfresco/messages/dictionary-model</value>

                <value>alfresco/messages/content-model</value>

                <value>alfresco/messages/bpm-messages</value>

                <value>alfresco/messages/application-model</value>

                <value>alfresco/messages/forum-model</value>

            </list>

        </property>

    </bean>

 

拷貝

    <!-- Copy Service    -->

    <!-- Note this uses the node service that enforces permissions so you can only copy what you can see -->

    <bean id="copyService" class="org.alfresco.repo.copy.CopyServiceImpl" init-method="init">

 

檢出 / 檢入

    <!-- CheckOut/CheckIn Service -->

    <bean id="checkOutCheckInService" class="org.alfresco.repo.coci.CheckOutCheckInServiceImpl">

 

全文搜索

    <!-- Bean to support full text search -->

    <bean id="LuceneFullTextSearchIndexer"

        class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean">

 

Lucene 索引文件備份

    <!-- Bean to backup Lucene indexes -->

   <bean id="luceneIndexBackupComponent"

          class="org.alfresco.repo.search.impl.lucene.LuceneIndexerAndSearcherFactory2$LuceneIndexBackupComponent">

 

    <!-- Registry service -->

    <bean id="registryService" class="org.alfresco.repo.admin.registry.RegistryServiceImpl" init-method="init">

 

    <!-- A Simple Filesystem like API for the repo implementation.

                 Unfinished, experimental, and probably ephemeral. -->

    <bean id="repoRemoteService" class="org.alfresco.repo.remote.RepoRemoteService">

 

            <!-- Transactionally wrapped version of above. -->

    <bean id="RepoRemoteService" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean">

當中引入了

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/public-services-security-context.xml"/>

使用的是 Acegi 組件，當中引入了

    <import resource="classpath:alfresco/cache-context.xml" />

 

cache-context.xml Cache 相關的，使用的是 EHCache

   <bean name="transactionalEHCacheManager" class="org.alfresco.repo.cache.EhCacheManagerFactoryBean">

      <property name="configLocation">

         <value>classpath:alfresco/ehcache-transactional.xml</value>

      </property>

   </bean>

    <!-- Service Registry -->

    <bean id="ServiceRegistry" class="org.alfresco.repo.service.ServiceDescriptorRegistry"/>

 

基本上服務都從這裏注入並從中獲取，樹結構，當中有Spring Bean Factory

 

   <!-- File/folder specific service -->

   <bean name="fileFolderService" class="org.alfresco.repo.model.filefolder.FileFolderServiceImpl" init-method="init">

 

   <bean name="tempFileMarkerInterceptor" class="org.alfresco.repo.model.filefolder.TempFileMarkerInterceptor">

 

   <!-- Multilingual specific service -->

   <bean name="multilingualContentService" class="org.alfresco.repo.model.ml.MultilingualContentServiceImpl">

用 Thread local containing the current action chain

    <!-- Action Service -->

    <bean id="actionService" class="org.alfresco.repo.action.ActionServiceImpl">

<!-- Rules Service -->

<bean id="ruleService" class="org.alfresco.repo.rule.RuleServiceImpl">

<!-- Rules Aspect -->

<bean id="rulesAspect" class="org.alfresco.repo.rule.RulesAspect" init-method="init">

<!-- Rule triggers -->

<bean id="rule-trigger-base" abstract="true" init-method="registerRuleTrigger">

<!-- Beans pertinent to node persistence and services -->

<!-- Task scheduler -->

<!-- Triggers should not appear here - the scheduler should be injected into the trigger definition -->

<!-- This bean should not need to apear else where in extension configuration -->

<bean id="schedulerFactory" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">

    <property name="waitForJobsToCompleteOnShutdown">

        <value>true</value>

    </property>

    <property name="configLocation">

        <value>classpath:alfresco/domain/quartz.properties</value>

    </property>

    <property name="schedulerName">

        <value>DefaultScheduler</value>

    </property>

</bean>

 

# Quartz thread settings 默認的線程優先級為 3

org.quartz.threadPool.threadPriority=3

需要相關的文件配置信息在 file-servers.xml 中

MIME OpenOffice PDF Mail MP3 ...

<!-- load hibernate configuration properties -->   

<bean id="hibernateConfigProperties" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean">

    <property name="locations">

        <list>

            <value>classpath:alfresco/domain/hibernate-cfg.properties</value>

        </list>

    </property>

</bean>

<!-- load hibernate entity cache strategies -->   

<bean id="cacheStrategiesPlaceholderConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">

    <property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders">

        <value>true</value>

    </property>

    <property name="locations">

        <list>

            <value>classpath:alfresco/domain/cache-strategies.properties</value>

        </list>

    </property>

</bean>

 

<!-- Hibernate session factory -->

<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean" parent="sessionFactoryBase">

 

<!-- Hibernate session factory -->

<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean" parent="sessionFactoryBase">

    <property name="dataSource">

        <ref bean="dataSource"/>

    </property>

</bean>

<bean id="sessionFactoryBase" abstract="true">

    <property name="hibernateProperties" ref="hibernateConfigProperties"/>

    不同的Cache策略

    <property name="entityCacheStrategies">

    <property name="collectionCacheStrategies">

Ownership service support. Use in permissions framework as dynamic authority.

<bean id="ownableService" class="org.alfresco.repo.ownable.impl.OwnableServiceImpl">

<!-- index recovery and validation -->

<bean

     id="indexRecoveryComponent"

     class="org.alfresco.repo.node.index.FullIndexRecoveryComponent"

     parent="indexRecoveryComponentBase">

 <property name="recoveryMode">

      <value>${index.recovery.mode}</value>

 </property>

</bean>

 

<!-- Bean that attempts to index content that was previously missing -->

<bean

     id="missingContentReindexComponent"

     class="org.alfresco.repo.node.index.MissingContentReindexComponent"

     parent="indexRecoveryComponentBase">

</bean>

<!-- The configuration of the Authority Service Implementation -->

<!-- This implementation supports the identification of users as admin users. -->

<!-- It also supports groups and allows groups and users to be arranged into -->

<!-- hierarchies.                                                             -->

 

<bean id="authorityService" class="org.alfresco.repo.security.authority.AuthorityServiceImpl">

    <!-- A list of users with admin rights.                               -->

    <!--                                                                  -->

    <!-- If the security framework is case sensitive these values should -->

    <!-- be case sensitive user names. If the security framework is not   -->

    <!-- case sensitive these values should be the lower-case user names. -->

    <!--                                                                  -->

    <!-- By default this includes:                                        -->

    <!--    admin (the user name of default alfresco admin user)          -->

    <!--    administrator (the windows default admin user)                -->

    <!--                                                                  -->

    <!-- This assumes that user names are not case sensitive.             -->

    <!--                                                                  -->

    <property name="adminUsers">

        <set>

                                    <value>admin</value>

                                    <value>administrator</value>

                        </set>

    </property>

 

<!-- Authority DAO that stores group information along with user information, -->

<!-- in the repository.                                                       -->

<!--                                                                          -->

<!-- This bean uses the userToAuthorityCache configured in cache-context.xml -->

<!--                                                                          -->

<bean id="authorityDAO" class="org.alfresco.repo.security.authority.AuthorityDAOImpl">  

<!-- This file contains the bean definitions that support authentication -->

<!-- Policy Support -->

如：數據庫、AVM、文件服務器、FTP、NFS、CIFS等等。。。

Repository Bootstrap Sequence.

<!-- ensure that the schema is bootstrapped -->

<bean id="schemaBootstrap" class="org.alfresco.repo.domain.schema.SchemaBootstrap">

 <property name="localSessionFactory">

     <ref bean="&amp;sessionFactory"></ref> <!-- inject the actual factory, not a session -->

 </property>

<!-- Workflow Service Implementation -->

 

Alfresco implementation of a JCR Repository

<!-- ID Issuers. -->

 

<!-- DAOs for persistent data types -->

<!-- Issuers are not actual entities. More like pseudo entities. -->

<!-- Use substitution values in this config. -->

avm-console.properties 默認配置為本地MySQL的數據庫

# Database specifics.

db.driver=org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver

db.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1/avm

db.username=root

db.password=

db.pool.initial=4

db.pool.max=32

# Hibernate properties

hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect

hibernate.current_session_context_class=thread

hibernate.connection.isolation=2

hibernate.

最後更新：2017-04-02 00:06:21

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