Only the original thread that created a view hierarchy can touch its views——Handler的使用
今天寫了一個更新UI的小例子,沒想到出了log打印了這樣一個錯誤:Only the original thread that created a view hierarchy can touch its views。goolgle了一下找到了原因。
原來android中相關的view和控件不是線程安全的,我們必須單獨做處理。這裏借此引出Handler的使用。
通過Handler更新UI實例:
步驟:
1、創建Handler對象(此處創建於主線程中便於更新UI)。
2、構建Runnable對象,在Runnable中更新界麵。
3、在子線程的run方法中向UI線程post,runnable對象來更新UI。
package djx.android; import djx.downLoad.DownFiles; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.TextView; public class downLoadPractice extends Activity { private Button button_submit=null; private TextView textView=null; private String content=null; private Handler handler=null; /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); //創建屬於主線程的handler handler=new Handler(); button_submit=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button_submit); textView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView); button_submit.setOnClickListener(new submitOnClieckListener()); } //為按鈕添加監聽器 class submitOnClieckListener implements OnClickListener{ @Override public void onClick(View v) { //本地機器部署為服務器,從本地下載a.txt文件內容在textView上顯示 final DownFiles df=new DownFiles("https://192.168.75.1:8080/downLoadServer/a.txt"); textView.setText("正在加載......"); new Thread(){ public void run(){ content=df.downLoadFiles(); handler.post(runnableUi); } }.start(); } } // 構建Runnable對象,在runnable中更新界麵 Runnable runnableUi=new Runnable(){ @Override public void run() { //更新界麵 textView.setText("the Content is:"+content); } }; }
最後更新:2017-04-03 12:53:45