附錄：PPAS 兼容性說明__快速入門（PPAS）_雲數據庫 RDS 版-阿裏雲

通過本文檔中的示例，Oracle 用戶可以快速了解 PPAS 數據庫中的術語及概念，以便在遷移及開發過程中提高效率。

以下所有操作基於一個基礎模型，通過此模型用戶可以看到 RDS for PPAS 中最基本的創建數據庫、創建數據表、管理用戶等操作，基礎數據模型如下： DEMO的ER圖

同時，為了模擬 Oracle 上類似的環境，我們會建立一名字為 orcl_ppas 的數據庫（database），在此數據庫中建立名為 scott 的用戶，並建立與這個用戶同名的 schema 用戶空間。

連接數據庫 psql

   psql -h ppasaddress.ppas.rds.aliyuncs.com -p 3433 -U myuser -d template1
   用戶 myuser 的口令：
   psql.bin (9.4.1.3, 服務器 9.3.5.14)
   輸入 "help" 來獲取幫助信息.
   template1=>


創建並連接數據庫 CREATE DATABASE
   template1=> CREATE DATABASE orcl_ppas;
   CREATE DATABASE
   template1=> c orcl_ppas
   psql.bin (9.4.1.3, 服務器 9.3.5.14)
創建普通用戶 CREATE ROLE
   orcl_ppas=> CREATE ROLE scott LOGIN PASSWORD 'scott123';
   CREATE ROLE
創建用戶的私有空間 CREATE SCHEMA
   orcl_ppas=> CREATE SCHEMA scott;
   CREATE SCHEMA
   orcl_ppas=> GRANT scott TO myuser;
   GRANT ROLE
   orcl_ppas=> ALTER SCHEMA scott OWNER TO scott;
   ALTER SCHEMA
   orcl_ppas=> REVOKE scott FROM myuser;
   REVOKE ROLE
 說明：
如果在進行 `ALTER SCHEMA scott OWNER TO scott 之前沒有將 scott 加入到 myuser 角色，將會出現如下權限問題。ERROR:  must be member of role "scott"
從安全角度出發，在處理完 OWNER 的授權後，請將 scott 用戶移出 myuser 角色以提高安全性。
連接到 orcl_ppas 數據庫
注意：此步驟十分重要，以下所有操作都是在 scott 賬號下進行的，否則所建立的數據表及各種數據庫對象將不屬於 scott 用戶，導致權限問題。
[root@localhost bin]# ./psql -h ppasaddress.ppas.rds.aliyuncs.com -p 3433 -U scott -d orcl_ppas
用戶 scott 的口令：
psql.bin (9.4.1.3, 服務器 9.3.5.14)
輸入 "help" 來獲取幫助信息.
orcl_ppas=>

創建數據表 CREATE TABLE
CREATE TABLE dept (
   deptno          NUMBER(2) NOT NULL CONSTRAINT dept_pk PRIMARY KEY,
   dname           VARCHAR2(14) CONSTRAINT dept_dname_uq UNIQUE,
   lock            VARCHAR2(13)
);
CREATE TABLE emp (
  empno           NUMBER(4) NOT NULL CONSTRAINT emp_pk PRIMARY KEY,
  ename           VARCHAR2(10),
  job             VARCHAR2(9),
  mgr             NUMBER(4),
  hiredate        DATE,
  sal             NUMBER(7,2) CONSTRAINT emp_sal_ck CHECK (sal > 0),
  comm            NUMBER(7,2),
  deptno          NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT emp_ref_dept_fk
                  REFERENCES dept(deptno)
);
CREATE TABLE jobhist (
  empno           NUMBER(4) NOT NULL,
  startdate       DATE NOT NULL,
  enddate         DATE,
  job             VARCHAR2(9),
  sal             NUMBER(7,2),
  comm            NUMBER(7,2),
  deptno          NUMBER(2),
  chgdesc         VARCHAR2(80),
  CONSTRAINT jobhist_pk PRIMARY KEY (empno, startdate),
  CONSTRAINT jobhist_ref_emp_fk FOREIGN KEY (empno)
      REFERENCES emp(empno) ON DELETE CASCADE,
  CONSTRAINT jobhist_ref_dept_fk FOREIGN KEY (deptno)
      REFERENCES dept (deptno) ON DELETE SET NULL,
  CONSTRAINT jobhist_date_chk CHECK (startdate <= enddate)
);
創建視圖 CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW salesemp AS
   SELECT empno, ename, hiredate, sal, comm FROM emp WHERE job = 'SALESMAN';
創建序列 CREATE SEQUENCE
CREATE SEQUENCE next_empno START WITH 8000 INCREMENT BY 1;
插入數據 INSERT INTO
INSERT INTO dept VALUES (10,'ACCOUNTING','NEW YORK');
INSERT INTO dept VALUES (20,'RESEARCH','DALLAS');
INSERT INTO dept VALUES (30,'SALES','CHICAGO');
INSERT INTO dept VALUES (40,'OPERATIONS','BOSTON');
INSERT INTO emp VALUES (7369,'SMITH','CLERK',7902,'17-DEC-80',800,NULL,20);
INSERT INTO emp VALUES (7499,'ALLEN','SALESMAN',7698,'20-FEB-81',1600,300,30);
INSERT INTO emp VALUES (7521,'WARD','SALESMAN',7698,'22-FEB-81',1250,500,30);
INSERT INTO emp VALUES (7566,'JONES','MANAGER',7839,'02-APR-81',2975,NULL,20);
INSERT INTO emp VALUES (7654,'MARTIN','SALESMAN',7698,'28-SEP-81',1250,1400,30);
INSERT INTO emp VALUES (7698,'BLAKE','MANAGER',7839,'01-MAY-81',2850,NULL,30);
INSERT INTO emp VALUES (7782,'CLARK','MANAGER',7839,'09-JUN-81',2450,NULL,10);
INSERT INTO emp VALUES (7788,'SCOTT','ANALYST',7566,'19-APR-87',3000,NULL,20);
INSERT INTO emp VALUES (7839,'KING','PRESIDENT',NULL,'17-NOV-81',5000,NULL,10);
INSERT INTO emp VALUES (7844,'TURNER','SALESMAN',7698,'08-SEP-81',1500,0,30);
INSERT INTO emp VALUES (7876,'ADAMS','CLERK',7788,'23-MAY-87',1100,NULL,20);
INSERT INTO emp VALUES (7900,'JAMES','CLERK',7698,'03-DEC-81',950,NULL,30);
INSERT INTO emp VALUES (7902,'FORD','ANALYST',7566,'03-DEC-81',3000,NULL,20);
INSERT INTO emp VALUES (7934,'MILLER','CLERK',7782,'23-JAN-82',1300,NULL,10);
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7369,'17-DEC-80',NULL,'CLERK',800,NULL,20,'New Hire');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7499,'20-FEB-81',NULL,'SALESMAN',1600,300,30,'New Hire');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7521,'22-FEB-81',NULL,'SALESMAN',1250,500,30,'New Hire');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7566,'02-APR-81',NULL,'MANAGER',2975,NULL,20,'New Hire');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7654,'28-SEP-81',NULL,'SALESMAN',1250,1400,30,'New Hire');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7698,'01-MAY-81',NULL,'MANAGER',2850,NULL,30,'New Hire');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7782,'09-JUN-81',NULL,'MANAGER',2450,NULL,10,'New Hire');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7788,'19-APR-87','12-APR-88','CLERK',1000,NULL,20,'New Hire');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7788,'13-APR-88','04-MAY-89','CLERK',1040,NULL,20,'Raise');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7788,'05-MAY-90',NULL,'ANALYST',3000,NULL,20,'Promoted to Analyst');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7839,'17-NOV-81',NULL,'PRESIDENT',5000,NULL,10,'New Hire');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7844,'08-SEP-81',NULL,'SALESMAN',1500,0,30,'New Hire');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7876,'23-MAY-87',NULL,'CLERK',1100,NULL,20,'New Hire');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7900,'03-DEC-81','14-JAN-83','CLERK',950,NULL,10,'New Hire');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7900,'15-JAN-83',NULL,'CLERK',950,NULL,30,'Changed to Dept 30');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7902,'03-DEC-81',NULL,'ANALYST',3000,NULL,20,'New Hire');
INSERT INTO jobhist VALUES (7934,'23-JAN-82',NULL,'CLERK',1300,NULL,10,'New Hire');

查詢優化器數據分析 ANALYZE
ANALYZE dept;
ANALYZE emp;
ANALYZE jobhist;
建立存儲過程 CREATE PROCEDURE
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE list_emp
IS
  v_empno         NUMBER(4);
  v_ename         VARCHAR2(10);
  CURSOR emp_cur IS
      SELECT empno, ename FROM emp ORDER BY empno;
BEGIN
  OPEN emp_cur;
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('EMPNO    ENAME');
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('-----    -------');
  LOOP
      FETCH emp_cur INTO v_empno, v_ename;
      EXIT WHEN emp_cur%NOTFOUND;
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(v_empno || '     ' || v_ename);
  END LOOP;
  CLOSE emp_cur;
END;
--
--  Procedure that selects an employee row given the employee
--  number and displays certain columns.
--
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE select_emp (
  p_empno         IN  NUMBER
)
IS
  v_ename         emp.ename%TYPE;
  v_hiredate      emp.hiredate%TYPE;
  v_sal           emp.sal%TYPE;
  v_comm          emp.comm%TYPE;
  v_dname         dept.dname%TYPE;
  v_disp_date     VARCHAR2(10);
BEGIN
  SELECT ename, hiredate, sal, NVL(comm, 0), dname
      INTO v_ename, v_hiredate, v_sal, v_comm, v_dname
      FROM emp e, dept d
      WHERE empno = p_empno
        AND e.deptno = d.deptno;
  v_disp_date := TO_CHAR(v_hiredate, 'MM/DD/YYYY');
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Number    : ' || p_empno);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Name      : ' || v_ename);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Hire Date : ' || v_disp_date);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Salary    : ' || v_sal);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Commission: ' || v_comm);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Department: ' || v_dname);
EXCEPTION
  WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Employee ' || p_empno || ' not found');
  WHEN OTHERS THEN
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('The following is SQLERRM:');
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(SQLERRM);
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('The following is SQLCODE:');
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(SQLCODE);
END;
--
--  Procedure that queries the 'emp' table based on
--  department number and employee number or name.  Returns
--  employee number and name as IN OUT parameters and job,
--  hire date, and salary as OUT parameters.
--
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE emp_query (
  p_deptno        IN     NUMBER,
  p_empno         IN OUT NUMBER,
  p_ename         IN OUT VARCHAR2,
  p_job           OUT    VARCHAR2,
  p_hiredate      OUT    DATE
  p_sal           OUT    NUMBER
)
IS
BEGIN
  SELECT empno, ename, job, hiredate, sal
      INTO p_empno, p_ename, p_job, p_hiredate, p_sal
      FROM emp
      WHERE deptno = p_deptno
        AND (empno = p_empno
         OR  ename = UPPER(p_ename));
END;
--
--  Procedure to call 'emp_query_caller' with IN and IN OUT
--  parameters.  Displays the results received from IN OUT and
--  OUT parameters.
--
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE emp_query_caller
IS
  v_deptno        NUMBER(2);
  v_empno         NUMBER(4);
  v_ename         VARCHAR2(10);
  v_job           VARCHAR2(9);
  v_hiredate      DATE;
  v_sal           NUMBER;
BEGIN
  v_deptno := 30;
  v_empno  := 0;
  v_ename  := 'Martin';
  emp_query(v_deptno, v_empno, v_ename, v_job, v_hiredate, v_sal);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Department : ' || v_deptno);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Employee No: ' || v_empno);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Name       : ' || v_ename);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Job        : ' || v_job);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Hire Date  : ' || v_hiredate);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Salary     : ' || v_sal);
EXCEPTION
  WHEN TOO_MANY_ROWS THEN
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('More than one employee was selected');
  WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('No employees were selected');
END;

建立函數 CREATE FUNCTION
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION emp_comp (
  p_sal           NUMBER,
  p_comm          NUMBER
) RETURN NUMBER
IS
BEGIN
  RETURN (p_sal + NVL(p_comm, 0)) * 24;
END;
--
--  Function that gets the next number from sequence, 'next_empno',
--  and ensures it is not already in use as an employee number.
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION new_empno RETURN NUMBER
IS
  v_cnt           INTEGER := 1;
  v_new_empno     NUMBER;
BEGIN
  WHILE v_cnt > 0 LOOP
      SELECT next_empno.nextval INTO v_new_empno FROM dual;
      SELECT COUNT(*) INTO v_cnt FROM emp WHERE empno = v_new_empno;
  END LOOP;
  RETURN v_new_empno;
END;
--
--  EDB-SPL function that adds a new clerk to table 'emp'.  This function
--  uses package 'emp_admin'.
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION hire_clerk (
  p_ename         VARCHAR2,
  p_deptno        NUMBER
) RETURN NUMBER
IS
  v_empno         NUMBER(4);
  v_ename         VARCHAR2(10);
  v_job           VARCHAR2(9);
  v_mgr           NUMBER(4);
  v_hiredate      DATE;
  v_sal           NUMBER(7,2);
  v_comm          NUMBER(7,2);
  v_deptno        NUMBER(2);
BEGIN
  v_empno := new_empno;
  INSERT INTO emp VALUES (v_empno, p_ename, 'CLERK', 7782,
      TRUNC(SYSDATE), 950.00, NULL, p_deptno);
  SELECT empno, ename, job, mgr, hiredate, sal, comm, deptno INTO
      v_empno, v_ename, v_job, v_mgr, v_hiredate, v_sal, v_comm, v_deptno
      FROM emp WHERE empno = v_empno;
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Department : ' || v_deptno);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Employee No: ' || v_empno);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Name       : ' || v_ename);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Job        : ' || v_job);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Manager    : ' || v_mgr);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Hire Date  : ' || v_hiredate);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Salary     : ' || v_sal);
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Commission : ' || v_comm);
  RETURN v_empno;
EXCEPTION
  WHEN OTHERS THEN
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('The following is SQLERRM:');
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(SQLERRM);
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('The following is SQLCODE:');
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(SQLCODE);
      RETURN -1;
END;
--
--  PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL function that adds a new salesman
--  to table 'emp'.
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION hire_salesman (
  p_ename         VARCHAR,
  p_sal           NUMERIC,
  p_comm          NUMERIC
) RETURNS NUMERIC
AS $$
DECLARE
  v_empno         NUMERIC(4);
  v_ename         VARCHAR(10);
  v_job           VARCHAR(9);
  v_mgr           NUMERIC(4);
  v_hiredate      DATE;
  v_sal           NUMERIC(7,2);
  v_comm          NUMERIC(7,2);
  v_deptno        NUMERIC(2);
BEGIN
  v_empno := new_empno();
  INSERT INTO emp VALUES (v_empno, p_ename, 'SALESMAN', 7698,
      CURRENT_DATE, p_sal, p_comm, 30);
  SELECT INTO
      v_empno, v_ename, v_job, v_mgr, v_hiredate, v_sal, v_comm, v_deptno
      empno, ename, job, mgr, hiredate, sal, comm, deptno
      FROM emp WHERE empno = v_empno;
  RAISE INFO 'Department : %', v_deptno;
  RAISE INFO 'Employee No: %', v_empno;
  RAISE INFO 'Name       : %', v_ename;
  RAISE INFO 'Job        : %', v_job;
  RAISE INFO 'Manager    : %', v_mgr;
  RAISE INFO 'Hire Date  : %', v_hiredate;
  RAISE INFO 'Salary     : %', v_sal;
  RAISE INFO 'Commission : %', v_comm;
  RETURN v_empno;
EXCEPTION
  WHEN OTHERS THEN
      RAISE INFO 'The following is SQLERRM:';
      RAISE INFO '%', SQLERRM;
      RAISE INFO 'The following is SQLSTATE:';
      RAISE INFO '%', SQLSTATE;
      RETURN -1;
END;

建立規則 CREATE RULE
CREATE OR REPLACE RULE salesemp_i AS ON INSERT TO salesemp
DO INSTEAD
  INSERT INTO emp VALUES (NEW.empno, NEW.ename, 'SALESMAN', 7698,
      NEW.hiredate, NEW.sal, NEW.comm, 30);
CREATE OR REPLACE RULE salesemp_u AS ON UPDATE TO salesemp
DO INSTEAD
  UPDATE emp SET empno    = NEW.empno,
                 ename    = NEW.ename,
                 hiredate = NEW.hiredate,
                 sal      = NEW.sal,
                 comm     = NEW.comm
      WHERE empno = OLD.empno;
CREATE OR REPLACE RULE salesemp_d AS ON DELETE TO salesemp
DO INSTEAD
DELETE FROM emp WHERE empno = OLD.empno;

建立觸發器 CREATE TRIGGER
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER user_audit_trig
  AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE ON emp
DECLARE
  v_action        VARCHAR2(24);
BEGIN
  IF INSERTING THEN
      v_action := ' added employee(s) on ';
  ELSIF UPDATING THEN
      v_action := ' updated employee(s) on ';
  ELSIF DELETING THEN
      v_action := ' deleted employee(s) on ';
  END IF;
  DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('User ' || USER || v_action || TO_CHAR(SYSDATE,'YYYY-MM-DD'));
END;
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER emp_sal_trig
  BEFORE DELETE OR INSERT OR UPDATE ON emp
  FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
  sal_diff       NUMBER;
BEGIN
  IF INSERTING THEN
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Inserting employee ' || :NEW.empno);
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('..New salary: ' || :NEW.sal);
  END IF;
  IF UPDATING THEN
      sal_diff := :NEW.sal - :OLD.sal;
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Updating employee ' || :OLD.empno);
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('..Old salary: ' || :OLD.sal);
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('..New salary: ' || :NEW.sal);
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('..Raise     : ' || sal_diff);
  END IF;
  IF DELETING THEN
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Deleting employee ' || :OLD.empno);
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('..Old salary: ' || :OLD.sal);
  END IF;
END;

建立包 CREATE PACKATE
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE emp_admin
IS
  FUNCTION get_dept_name (
      p_deptno        NUMBER
  ) RETURN VARCHAR2;
  FUNCTION update_emp_sal (
      p_empno         NUMBER,
      p_raise         NUMBER
  ) RETURN NUMBER;
  PROCEDURE hire_emp (
      p_empno         NUMBER,
      p_ename         VARCHAR2,
      p_job           VARCHAR2,
      p_sal           NUMBER,
      p_hiredate      DATE,
      p_comm          NUMBER,
      p_mgr           NUMBER,
      p_deptno        NUMBER
  );
  PROCEDURE fire_emp (
      p_empno         NUMBER
  );
END emp_admin;
建立包體 CREATE PACKATE BODY
--
--  Package body for the 'emp_admin' package.
--
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY emp_admin
IS
  --
  --  Function that queries the 'dept' table based on the department
  --  number and returns the corresponding department name.
  --
  FUNCTION get_dept_name (
      p_deptno        IN NUMBER
  ) RETURN VARCHAR2
  IS
      v_dname         VARCHAR2(14);
  BEGIN
      SELECT dname INTO v_dname FROM dept WHERE deptno = p_deptno;
      RETURN v_dname;
  EXCEPTION
      WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN
          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Invalid department number ' || p_deptno);
          RETURN '';
  END;
  --
  --  Function that updates an employee's salary based on the
  --  employee number and salary increment/decrement passed
  --  as IN parameters.  Upon successful completion the function
  --  returns the new updated salary.
  --
  FUNCTION update_emp_sal (
      p_empno         IN NUMBER,
      p_raise         IN NUMBER
  ) RETURN NUMBER
  IS
      v_sal           NUMBER := 0;
  BEGIN
      SELECT sal INTO v_sal FROM emp WHERE empno = p_empno;
      v_sal := v_sal + p_raise;
      UPDATE emp SET sal = v_sal WHERE empno = p_empno;
      RETURN v_sal;
  EXCEPTION
      WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN
          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Employee ' || p_empno || ' not found');
          RETURN -1;
      WHEN OTHERS THEN
          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('The following is SQLERRM:');
          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(SQLERRM);
          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('The following is SQLCODE:');
          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(SQLCODE);
          RETURN -1;
  END;
  --
  --  Procedure that inserts a new employee record into the 'emp' table.
  --
  PROCEDURE hire_emp (
      p_empno         NUMBER,
      p_ename         VARCHAR2,
      p_job           VARCHAR2,
      p_sal           NUMBER,
      p_hiredate      DATE,
      p_comm          NUMBER,
      p_mgr           NUMBER,
      p_deptno        NUMBER
  )
  AS
  BEGIN
      INSERT INTO emp(empno, ename, job, sal, hiredate, comm, mgr, deptno)
          VALUES(p_empno, p_ename, p_job, p_sal,
                 p_hiredate, p_comm, p_mgr, p_deptno);
  END;
  --
  --  Procedure that deletes an employee record from the 'emp' table based
  --  on the employee number.
  --
  PROCEDURE fire_emp (
      p_empno         NUMBER
  )
  AS
  BEGIN
      DELETE FROM emp WHERE empno = p_empno;
  END;
END;

最後更新：2016-11-23 16:03:53
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附錄：PPAS 兼容性說明__快速入門（PPAS）_雲數據庫 RDS 版-阿裏雲

連接數據庫 psql

創建並連接數據庫 CREATE DATABASE

創建普通用戶 CREATE ROLE

創建用戶的私有空間 CREATE SCHEMA

連接到 orcl_ppas 數據庫

創建數據表 CREATE TABLE

創建視圖 CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW

創建序列 CREATE SEQUENCE

插入數據 INSERT INTO

查詢優化器數據分析 ANALYZE

建立存儲過程 CREATE PROCEDURE

建立函數 CREATE FUNCTION

建立規則 CREATE RULE

建立觸發器 CREATE TRIGGER

建立包 CREATE PACKATE

建立包體 CREATE PACKATE BODY

`上一篇：附錄：PPAS 開發驅動程序__快速入門（PPAS）_雲數據庫 RDS 版-阿裏雲`

`下一篇：常用管理函數__快速入門（PPAS）_雲數據庫 RDS 版-阿裏雲`

`相關內容`

`熱門內容`

`最新內容`

附錄：PPAS 兼容性說明__快速入門（PPAS）_雲數據庫 RDS 版-阿裏雲

連接數據庫 psql

創建並連接數據庫 CREATE DATABASE

創建普通用戶 CREATE ROLE

創建用戶的私有空間 CREATE SCHEMA

連接到 orcl_ppas 數據庫

創建數據表 CREATE TABLE

創建視圖 CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW

創建序列 CREATE SEQUENCE

插入數據 INSERT INTO

查詢優化器數據分析 ANALYZE

建立存儲過程 CREATE PROCEDURE

建立函數 CREATE FUNCTION

建立規則 CREATE RULE

建立觸發器 CREATE TRIGGER

建立包 CREATE PACKATE

建立包體 CREATE PACKATE BODY

上一篇： 附錄：PPAS 開發驅動程序__快速入門（PPAS）_雲數據庫 RDS 版-阿裏雲

下一篇： 常用管理函數__快速入門（PPAS）_雲數據庫 RDS 版-阿裏雲

相關內容

熱門內容

最新內容

`上一篇：附錄：PPAS 開發驅動程序__快速入門（PPAS）_雲數據庫 RDS 版-阿裏雲`

`下一篇：常用管理函數__快速入門（PPAS）_雲數據庫 RDS 版-阿裏雲`

`相關內容`

`熱門內容`

`最新內容`