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山西大學附中2012新高二暑假考試
山西大學附中2012新高二暑假考試
英語試題
（考查時間:120分鍾）（考查內容:以高一暑期作業為主）
If you think, you can!
第一卷（兩部分,共 94分）
第一部分 聽力理解（共9小題,每小題1分,滿分9分）
第一節:聽下麵5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有一道小題,從每題所給的A, B, C 三個選項中選出最佳選項聽完每段對話或獨白後,你將有10秒鍾的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話或獨白你將聽一遍。
1. Who answered the phone?
A. Mike. B. Henry. C. Tom.
2. What's the woman's favourite food?
A. Italian. B. Chinese. C. Indian.
3. When does the first flight arrive in Detroit?
A. 5:18 am. B. 6:10 am. C. 8:50 am.
4. What is the woman looking for?
A. Zoo. B. Telephone. C. Tennis court.
5. What will the weather be like at the weekend?
A. Cloudy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.
第二節:聽下麵3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有一道小題,從每題所給的A, B, C 三個選項中選出最佳選項聽完每段對話或獨白後,你將有5秒鍾的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。
6. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a hotel. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.
7. How much did the man pay in the end?
A. $115 B. $ 130 C. $ 140
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8. What did the man do last weekend?
A. Watched TV. B. Stayed at home. C. Visited a friend.
9. What will the woman probably do this weekend?
A. Play tennis B. Do some shopping C. Go to a dance.
第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節,滿分45 分）
第一節 單項填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。答案寫在答題卡上。
11. - Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?
- ________. I can manage without you.
A. Forget it. B. I'm afraid not. C. It depends. D. Of course.
12. ________ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.
A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use
13. ________ at the door before you enter my room, please.
A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock
14. We _________ the difficulty together, but why didn't you tell me?
A. should face B. might face C. must have faced D. could have faced
15. He got up late and hurried to his office, ________ the breakfast untouched.
A. left B. leaving C. to leave D. leave
16. The three of us ________ around Europe for about a month last summer.
A. have travelled B. had travelled C. travelled D. travel
17. Everything was placed exactly _______ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.
A. though B. where C. while D. when
18. Interest is as ________ to learning as the ability to understand, even more so.
A. similar B. vital C. available D. specific
19. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ________ suits you best.
A. whichever B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever
20. When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
A. asking B. having asked C. asked D. to be asked
21. I looked up and noticed a snake ________ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.
A. to wind B. winding C. wind D. wound
22.Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ________.
A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash
23. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ________ his plane high up in the sky.
A. finding B. being found C. to find D. to have found
24. One of the rules is that every student ________ wear school uniform while at school.
A. might B. could C. will D. shall
25. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ________ he could find about Mark Twain.
A. wherever B. whatever C. however D. whichever
第二節 完形填空 （共20小題;每小題1.5分;共30分）
閱讀下麵短文,從短文後所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。答案寫在答題卡上。
As we all know " The hand that rocks the cradle rules the world." and " 26 every successful man there is a woman." Both these 27 mean the same things. Men rule the 28__ , but their wives rule them.
Chinese people and other foreigners often say, 29_ of the American women like making their husbands and sons successful, but some of them want 30__ for themselves. They want good 31 . When they work they want to 32__ better paid. They want to be as 33__ as men.
In the 1960s, the American women's liberation 34 was started by women who don't want to 35 behind successful men. They want to stand beside them, with the same 36__ for success. They don't want to be told that certain jobs or 37__ are closed to them. They refused to work side by side with men who do the 38 work for higher pay.
In America, a liberation woman must be 39 of being a woman and have confidence in herself. If somebody says to her, " You have come a long 40 , baby", she will 41 and answer, "Not nearly as 42 as I am going to go, baby."
On the other hand , this movement is quite 43 and many American women do not agree. 44__ it has already made some important 45__ in women's lives.
26. A. Before B. Beside C. Behind D. Near
27. A. writings B. words C. letters D. sayings
28. A. family B. world C. earth D. society
29. A. most B. few C. all D. none
30. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
31. A. jobs B. clothes C. food D. houses
32. A. have B. make C. receive D. be
33. A. good B. successful C. wonderful D. much
34. A. activity B. affairs C. movement D. incident
35. A. cooperate B. work C. help D. stand
36. A. work B. job C. position D. chance
37. A. offices B. schools C. shops D. places
38. A. better B. same C. less D. important
39. A. tired B. afraid C. proud D. fond
40. A. place B. walk C. way D. journey
41. A. smile B. cry C. sob D. laugh
42. A. long B. far C. soon D. much
43. A. new B. good C. important D. pleasing
44. A. So B. And C. But D. Or
45. A. progress B. improvement C. decisions D. changes
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節,滿分40分）
第一節 （共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文,從文中所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項。答案寫在答題卡上。
A
"Mama, when I grow up, I'm going to be one of those!" I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my dream took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was exposed to more, my interests in the world of dance certainly varied but that little girl's dream of someday becoming a dancer in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a reality: I became a member of the company dating back to 1925.
As I look back on that day now, it surely lacks any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief until I was halfway through rehearsals (排練) on my first day. I never actually expect to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely astonished. I remember shaking with excitement.
Though I was absolutely thrilled with the chance, it did not come without its fair share of challenge. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to pick up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme attention to detail (細節) and stress on practice that set us apart. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals with a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new meaning of the words "hard work." What I thought were my physical boundaries were pushed much further than I thought possible. I learned to make each performance better than the last.
Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great honor of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a tradition that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.
46. How many years has the Capital Dancing Company existed when the author received the phone call from it?
A. 180 B. 1925 C. 2005 D. 80
47. How did the author feel when she look back on that day now?
A. strange B. unrealistic C. indifferent D. lucky
48. Which of the following statement can best interpret the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Though I was excited, I should share the chance with others.
B. Though I was excited, it's fair to share the chance when there is challenge.
C. Though I was excited, it's a challenge for me to share the chance with others.
D. Though I was excited, I know clearly where there is chance there is challenge.
49. What conclusion could be drawn from the passage?
A. The company values practice most.
B. The company extremely focus on intelligence.
C. The company has an inherited tradition of inspiring its members break their limits.
D. The company sets the members apart in order to extremely stress detail and practice.
B
Spring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing, our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.
A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you can't judge a book by its cover, yet people do "cover" themselves in order to convey certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances, so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.
Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees, because those people represent the companies to their customers.
As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates, so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded, I can't expect all our customers are.
There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.
50. What can be inferred from the text?
A. Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidate.
B. Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.
C. What to wear is a matter of customers' acceptance to a great extent.
D. Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.
51. Which of the following is the newspaper editor's opinion according to Paragraph2?
A. Customers' choices influence dress standards in companies.
B. Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.
C. Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.
D. People's appearances carry messages about themselves.
52. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Appearances Do Matter
B. Hiring Managers Matter
C. Personal Choices Matter
D. Employees Matter
C
The Golden Compass is the first movie based on the Philip Pullman's bestselling novel, His Dark Materials. It is a work of imagination that tells us about a young girl who travels to the far north to save her best friend. Along the way she meets strange creatures, like witches and so on. Finally , she saves not only her world, but also ours as well.
Lyra is a young girl among scholars in Oxford's Jordan College. She spends most of her time with her friend Roger, a kitchen boy. Together, they share a life with no worries. However, when Lyra hears a conversation about a very tiny particle(顆粒), she is thrown into a dangerous adventure. This particle is said to unite different worlds, and is feared by many people who want to destroy it. At the same time , children began to disappear without a trace, including Lyra's good friend, Roger. As Lyra starts this horrible struggle, and begins to search for Roger, she meets strange creatures both big and small, and bad people who are not what they seem to be. Gobblers(饕餮者) that kidnap(綁架)children appear in the most unexpected places. And a magical compass made of gold will answer any question if one is skilled enough to read it. In unbelievable danger, Lyra doesn't know that she is doomed to win, or to lose, this battle…
With the movie The Lord of the Rings making New Line cinema over a billion dollars, it's easy to see why they got the rights to Pullman's His Dark Materials quickly. The books, sold more than nine million copies in the world, have a different idea from the Harry Potter series. Pullman's imagination may look suitable for children, but it works far better for adults.
53．In the film The Golden Compass, Lyra______.
A．is a student in Oxford's Jordan College
B．is a kitchen boy
C．hears a conversation of Roger's
D．meets many strange creatures
54．The film is named The Golden Compass probably because______.
A．the compass is useful enough to help Lyra
B．only skilled people can read the compass
C．the compass which is made of gold can answer any question
D．the compass throughout the whole story is a clue
55．From the passage we can conclude that______.
A．New Line Cinema won Pullman's trust through its achievement
B．The Lord of the Rings is also based on one of Pullman's novels
C．His Dark Materials is similar to the Harry Potter series
D．New Line Cinema made over a billion dollars through the Harry Potter series
56．Which group of people will like the film The Golden Compass the best according to the
passage?
A．Children B．Junior students C．Adults D. Only old people
D
Music died here last spring, or rather, it was killed by members of the school committee who ignored the importance of music and drama as part of the high-school curriculum.
The committee decided that teaching students how to take a standardized test is more important than a curriculum in which students can explore their interests in the arts as well as academics. Because the school system is running out of funding, it needs to make sure that students pass the mastery test or even more money will be lost. If students fail the state standardized test, it is not the fault of drama and music classes- they are failing because the " academic" classes are not sufficient.
It is painful to think of how many students will be discouraged from singing, acting, and playing instruments because school programs are no longer offered. Many families cannot afford private music lessons, and many potential musicians and artists may not find their calling if they are not exposed to it in school. The fact that the school committee thinks the arts are not worth the investment will certainly make some students believe the arts are not worth their time or support and the cycle will continue.
Teaching for a test does not shape students into complete, well rounded people. It blocks the natural sense to create and express feelings through art- there is more to life than the analytical thinking that math and English provide. What happens after a test? Sure, a student might graduate, but they will have limited knowledge - certainly not a good preparation for the real world.
57. Music and drama are not included in the high-school curriculum mainly because________.
A. the school committee pays no attention to them
B. the school is afraid of losing financial support
C. the students are not interested in both of them
D. the state standardized test is more important.
58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The sufficiency of the classes determines students' performance in the mastery test
B. students can be musicians and artists only if they can afford private music lessons
C. The school committee completely influences students' attitude towards the arts
D. Quite a few students are discouraged from music and art in today's school system.
59. We can learn that music and art can ________.
A. make students round-shaped people in future
B. provide students with analytical thinking
C. motivate students in creativity and expression
D. prevent students graduating from high school
60. The best title of the passage can be ________.
A. Who Killed Music and Drama?
B. Can Curriculum Go Without Music?
C. Why is Music So Important?
D. How To Prepare For the Real World?
第二節 （共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）
根據短文內容,從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
What is cloning? Are there different types of cloning?
_____71____ Actually, there are different technologies which can be used for other purpose besides producing the genetic twin of another organism. A basic understanding of the different types of cloning is key to talking an informed stance on current public policy issues and making the best possible personal decisions. The following three types of cloning technologies are usually performed; recombinant DNA technology or DNA cloning, reproductive cloning, and therapeutic cloning.
___72_____
Scientists have been cloning animals for many years. In 1952, the first animal, a tadpole, was cloned. ___73_____ Since Dolly, researchers have cloned a number of large and small animals including sheep, goats, cows, mice, pigs, cats, rabbits, and a gaur. ____74____
Hundreds of cloned animals exist today, but the number of different species is limited. ____75____ Some species may be more resistant to somatic cell nuclear transfer than others. The process of stripping the nucleus from an egg cell and replacing it with the nucleus of a donor cell is a traumatic one, and improvements in cloning technologies may be needed before many species can be cloned successfully.
A. What animals have been cloned?
B. All these clones were created using nuclear transfer technology
C. When the media report on cloning in the news, they are usually talking about only one type called reproductive cloning.
D. Recently Chinese scientists have also successfully cloned mammals such as an ox.
E. Cloning is making a genetic copy of something else.
F. Attempts at cloning certain species such as monkeys, chickens, horses, and dogs, have been unsuccessful.
G. Before the creation of Dolly, the first mammal cloned from the cell of an adult animal, clones were created from embryonic cells.
第四部分:寫作（共兩節,共26分）
第一節:短文改錯（每小題1分,共10分）
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
刪除:把多餘的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,並也用斜線劃掉。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符合(^),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
修改:在錯的詞下劃-橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正後的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.至允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計分。
Over a year ago, my friend was ready to return after complete his tour in Singapore. He didn't expect that he was about to get on his airplane when he stopped politely by one of the worker of the airport. He was told that he was not allowed to aboard. My friend had thought that there must be anything wrong with his ticket. The worker told him that was not his ticket but the book he hadn't return to, which he had borrowed from a library, that caused the trouble. Certainly, my friend didn't board but missed the flight. He wasn't permitted to take the flight home a week late until he returned the book to the library.
山西大學附中2012新高二暑假考試英語答案
聽力ACBBC ABCA 單選DCADB CBBAC BACDB
完型 CDBAC ADBCD DDBCC ABACD
閱讀 DBDC CBA DDAC BDCB 七選五C A G B F
改錯（略）
作文:參見2012年四川卷作文
（責任編輯:王洪微）
最後更新：2017-01-01 16:50:27