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CentOS6.3添加nginx係統服務詳細說明

今天虛擬機上配了下服務器整理了個這個 nginx 服務

要注意 - 短橫杠這個符號看看複製進去後有沒有亂碼,我之前就遇到這個問題,鬱悶了好久才發現

提示:頂部的注釋不要去除否則無法注冊為係統服務,

關於:chkconfig: 2345 65 37 

網上搜索總結了下意思是:

  • 2345 為啟動該服務的係統環境
  • 65   為加載的優先級別
  • 37   為關閉的優先級別

65,37 這兩個位置的數值不能相同,也不能和其它服務的數值衝突,這個我也沒遇到過此類問題,如果有發現問題請對應自己的配置修改下好了


新建文件:

# vi /etc/init.d/nginx

輸入內容:

#!/bin/sh
# Comments to support chkconfig on RedHat Linux
# chkconfig: 2345 65 37
# description: A nginx daemon.
                                               
set -e
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
DESC="nginx daemon"
NAME=nginx
DAEMON=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/$NAME
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
                                               
# If the daemon file is not found, terminate the script.
test -x $DAEMON || exit 0
                                               
d_test() {
    $DAEMON -t
}
d_start() {
    $DAEMON || echo -n " already running"
}
d_stop() {
    $DAEMON -s quit || echo -n " not running"
}
d_reload() {
    $DAEMON -s reload || echo -n " could not reload"
}
                                               
case "$1" in
    test)
      d_test
      echo "."
      ;;
    start)
      echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME"
      d_start
      echo "."
      ;;
    stop)
      echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME"
      d_stop
      echo "."
      ;;
    reload)
      echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."
      d_reload
      echo "reloaded."
      ;;
    restart)
      echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"
      d_stop
      # Sleep for two seconds before starting again, this should give the
      # Nginx daemon some time to perform a graceful stop.
      sleep 2
      d_start
      echo "."
      ;;
    *)
      echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {test|start|stop|restart|reload}" >&2
      exit 3
      ;;
esac
                                               
exit $?

注冊 nginx 服務:

chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
chkconfig --add nginx
chkconfig --level 2345 nginx on
chkconfig --list nginx

相關 nginx 命令:

檢測 nginx 配置

# service nginx test

啟動

# service nginx start

關閉

# service nginx stop

重啟

# service nginx restart

重載配置

# service nginx reload







最後更新:2017-04-03 12:55:10

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